SOURCE: Ohr Pharmaceutical Inc.
November 24, 2009 09:00 ET
Ohr Pharmaceutical Data Review Supports the Strong Potential of Its Lead Drug OHR/AVR118 for Cachexia
DOVER, DE--(Marketwire - November 24, 2009) - Ohr Pharmaceutical Inc. (OTCBB: OHRP) is
developing OHR/AVR118 for treatment of cachexia based on technology
acquired earlier this year from Advanced Viral Research Corp. OHR/AVR118
has shown excellent therapeutic efficacy and safety in human clinical
trials in over 100 patients with applications for cachexia in Cancer and
AIDS patients, as well as Rheumatoid Arthritis. OHR/AVR118 is a unique
immunomodulator that affects the synthesis of chemokines and cytokines. Its
main action is anti-inflammatory through the inhibition and modulation of
cellular pro-inflammatory chemokine and cytokine synthesis, especially
tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Moreover, the drug acts to
maintain immune homeostasis. It prevents the very destructive and toxic
cytokine showers that result from certain viral infections such as
influenza and many cancers, including the chemotherapeutic drugs and
radiotherapy given to shrink tumors. As would be expected based on its
molecular immunomodulating properties and mechanism of action, Ohr118 has
also shown efficacy in the treatment of the important auto-immune disease
Rheumatoid Arthritis.
In an early Phase 2 open-label, dose-escalation trial of 32 cachecic
patients suffering with AIDS or cancer, OHR/AVR118 was administered
subcutaneously at doses of 0.4 to 4 ml/day for 28 days (6 days/week). All
dose groups showed an increase in weight, strength and fat percentage, with
more significant improvements in the two higher dose levels. All patients
with anorexia at entry became anorexia-free after three weeks of therapy,
with the higher dosing cohorts exhibiting an average positive weight gain.
Patients in the highest dosing cohort increased their average weight by 2.2
pounds over four weeks of treatment and this effect continued through the
following four weeks at which point the average weight had increased by 2.6
pounds over baseline. All patients in this cohort also showed an increase
in fat percentage which was sustained after treatment discontinuation in
all patients. All patients reported an increase in daily activity and 80
percent of the patients reported decreased fatigue. Spontaneous patient
comments reflect widespread dose-related improvements in Quality of Life
(QOL). OHR/AVR118 showed a very favorable safety profile with no major
adverse effects in the trial, building upon its strong safety profile in
other human and animal studies.
An earlier randomized double blind clinical study enrolled 43 cachecic
HIV-infected adults naive to anti-retroviral therapy. A total of 21
patients received OHR/AVR118, and 22 patients received a placebo. Dosing
was two 1ml subcutaneous injections daily on the first 14 days, followed by
one daily 1ml dose on days 22-28, 36-42 and 50-56. The follow up period
lasted until day 120. At the end of the follow up period, there was a
statistically significant increase in CD4 positive cell counts (p=.014) in
the OHR/AVR118 treated patients. The treated patients experienced a mean
weight increase (p=.003) while the placebo group experienced a mean weight
loss. No toxic effects were observed in any of the patients who received
OHR/AVR118. There was a trend towards higher CD8 cell counts, lower viral
loads and fewer opportunistic infections in the OHR/AVR118 treated group.
Recognizing the tremendous potential for OHR/AVR118 to become the standard
of care for Cancer and AIDS patients suffering from Cachexia, Ohr is
dedicated to continue the development of OHR/AVR118. Currently, OHR/AVR118
is in an open-label late Phase 2 trial being conducted at McGill University
for the treatment of Cachexia in Cancer patients.
About Ohr Pharmaceutical, Inc.
Ohr Pharmaceutical, Inc. (www.ohrpharmaceutical.com)
(OTCBB: OHRP) is a biotechnology company dedicated to the development of
first in class drugs for underserved therapeutic needs. Currently, Ohr is
focused on the development of two drugs, OHR/AVR118 for the treatment of
Cachexia and EVIZON for the treatment of wet-AMD.
Approval of Pharmaceutical Products
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the efficacy of pharmaceutical products can be claimed or assured until
final testing; and no assurance or warranty can be made that the FDA will
approve final testing or marketing of any pharmaceutical product.
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1995:
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of
the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform
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