GHENT, BELGIUM--(Marketwire - Sep 18, 2012) -
ALX-0171 has the potential to become a first-in-class therapy
Ablynx [Euronext Brussels: ABLX] today
announced that it has achieved positive results from a Phase I study with
the
first ever inhaled Nanobody, ALX-0171, a trivalent molecule which has
been
specifically designed by Ablynx for direct lung delivery, via a nebuliser,
to
treat respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections.
The Phase I data showed that ALX-0171 could be successfully administered
via
nebulisation directly into the lung in a clinical trial setting, confirming
its
potential as a first-in-class therapy to treat RSV infections. The stability
of
the Nanobody, together with its specific structure, small size and
robustness,
make this convenient route of administration possible and provides a
potential
solution to the pulmonary delivery of biologics where antibodies have
been
unsuccessful so far.
The double-blind, randomised trial was conducted in healthy adult males
to
investigate the safety, tolerability and PK profile of ALX-0171. The Phase
I
study included a single-ascending dose part in 44 subjects, in which six
dose
levels ranging from 2.1 mg to 210 mg were tested. Subsequent, a multiple
dose
part was initiated in 16 healthy males, in which the subjects received
ALX-0171, twice daily at a total daily dose of 140 mg and 210 mg
respectively, for
five days.
The Phase I study results indicated that the Nanobody administration was
well
tolerated and did not induce any significant clinically relevant adverse
events
or clinically significant changes in lung function, at any of the dose
levels
tested. In addition, no dose-limiting toxicity or treatment-emergent local
or
systemic immunogenicity was observed.
Dr Edwin Moses, Chairman and CEO of Ablynx, said:
"We are very excited about the outcome of this study as we believe it is
the
first time that an antibody-derived drug, which is delivered through
inhalation,
has completed a Phase I trial, with no treatment-emergent immunogenicity
being
observed. This is a major safety breakthrough in the search for potential
new
treatment options for patients with RSV infections, and furthermore supports
the
potential pulmonary delivery of Nanobodies in a range of lung-based diseases
as
well as offering another route for systemic administration. We are
looking
forward to continuing the development of this novel programme and are excited
by
the recent findings of a causal link between RSV infections and asthma which
may
considerably increase the potential clinical need for the treatment of
RSV
infections with ALX-0171."
Prof Kris De Boeck, Paediatric Pulmonology, University Hospital in
Leuven,
Belgium, commented:
"RSV infection is the most common cause of lower respiratory tract disease
and
hospital admission in infants. No effective therapy is available at
present.
Current prophylaxis with a monoclonal antibody is expensive and only
partially
protective. Any new treatment strategy for RSV bronchiolitis is very welcome."
About Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
RSV is a respiratory virus that infects the lungs and respiratory tract. It
is
the most common cause of bronchiolitis (inflammation of the small airways in
the
lung) and pneumonia in children under one year of age. It is the leading
cause
of infant hospitalisation and also a leading cause of virus-associated deaths
in
infants. There are more than 300,000 infant hospitalisations in the seven
major
pharmaceutical markets (USA, Japan, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain) and
the
reported infection rate is 70-80% in children under two years old. The
mortality
rate for hospitalised patients is less than 1% in healthy children but 3.5%
in
those with high risk conditions. Today, treatment is mostly symptomatic
and
there is a high need for an effective specific anti-RSV drug.
About Ablynx
Ablynx is a biopharmaceutical company engaged in the discovery and
development
of Nanobodies®, a novel class of therapeutic proteins based on
single-domain
antibody fragments, for a range of serious human diseases,
including
inflammation, haematology, oncology and pulmonary disease. Today, the
Company
has approximately 25 programmes in the pipeline and seven Nanobodies at
clinical
development stage. Ablynx has ongoing research collaborations and
significant
partnerships with major pharmaceutical companies, including
Boehringer
Ingelheim, Merck Serono and Novartis. The Company is headquartered in
Ghent,
Belgium. More information can be found on www.ablynx.com.
press release in pdf:
http://hugin.info/137912/R/1641653/528720.pdf
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Source: Ablynx via Thomson Reuters ONE
[HUG#1641653]