December 05, 2007 01:00 ET
Neupro® Filed in Europe for the Treatment of Restless Legs Syndrome
BRUSSELS, BELGIUM--(Marketwire - December 5, 2007) -
Application for marketing authorisation for the use of Neupro®
(rotigotine transdermal patch) in the treatment of moderate-to-severe
Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) accepted for filing by the European
Medicines Agency (EMEA).
Brussels, BELGIUM, December 5, 2007 at 7:00 am CET - UCB announced
today that the application for marketing authorization for the use of
Neupro® in the treatment of moderate-to-severe Restless Legs Syndrome
(RLS) has been accepted for filing by the European Medicines Agency
(EMEA). Neupro® is a once-daily patch designed to provide continuous
drug delivery over a 24 hour period. Restless Legs Syndrome is a
chronic neurological disorder that affects between three and ten per
cent of the population.[1]
"This new filing for Neupro® reflects UCB's commitment to finding
innovative medicines for conditions where there is a continuing need
for alternative treatment," commented Troy Cox, President CNS
Operations, UCB.
The filing is based on the results of two fixed-dose, randomized,
double-blind, placebo-controlled efficacy and safety studies that
evaluated rotigotine for the treatment of moderate-to-severe
idiopathic RLS in approximately 1,000 patients over six
months.[2],[3] In these trials, rotigotine produced statistically
significant reductions in RLS symptoms compared to placebo and was
generally well-tolerated.[2],[3] The efficacy of rotigotine was
evaluated by monitoring the International Restless Legs Severity
Scale (IRLS), a clinician-administered tool considered to be the best
scale for evaluating the severity and frequency of RLS symptoms and
the degree to which they affect sleep and daily life.[4] The most
frequently reported adverse events associated with rotigotine in
these studies were application site reactions, nausea, dizziness,
somnolence and headache.[2],[3]
Neupro® is already approved in Europe and the U.S. for the treatment
of the signs and symptoms of early-stage idiopathic Parkinson's
Disease as monotherapy[5],[6], and in Europe as adjunctive therapy
with levodopa for advanced-stage Parkinson's disease.[5]
About Restless Legs Syndrome [1],[7],[8],[9]: Restless legs syndrome
(RLS) is a chronic neurological disorder that affects between 3 and
10% of the population. It is characterized by unpleasant feelings in
the legs and an irresistible urge to move in order to relieve the
discomfort. RLS sensations are frequently described as tingling,
burning, tugging, gnawing and pulling. The exact cause of RLS is not
known; however, recent clinical research has linked certain genes to
RLS, suggesting that the disorder is biologically based.
Symptoms of RLS typically appear during periods of rest and
inactivity, particularly in the evenings and at night. This can make
it difficult to fall asleep and stay asleep, thus preventing
recuperative sleep and often leading to daytime fatigue and reduced
alertness. While RLS symptoms are generally most pronounced in the
evening and while at rest, other periods of inactivity, such as long
flights, car trips and sitting in a theatre or cinema, can also
trigger symptoms.
About Neupro® in Europe [5],[10] In Europe, Neupro® is indicated for
the treatment of the signs and symptoms of early-stage idiopathic
Parkinson's disease as monotherapy and in combination with levodopa
for advanced stage Parkinson's disease.
Neupro® delivers the dopamine agonist, rotigotine, directly from a
patch into the bloodstream, through the skin. Rotigotine is a drug
that mimics dopamine, a chemical messenger that transmits impulses
between nerve cells in the brain to produce smooth, coordinated
movement. Neupro® offers once-daily dosing and a good tolerability
profile.
Important Safety Information [5]
Neupro® has been associated with somnolence including excessive
daytime somnolence and sudden sleep onset episodes. In isolated cases
"sudden onset of sleep" occurred while driving and resulted in motor
vehicle accidents. Sudden onset of sleep during daily activities, in
some cases without awareness of any warning signs has been reported.
It is recommended to monitor blood pressure, especially at the
beginning of treatment, due to the general risk of orthostatic
hypotension associated with dopaminergic therapy.
Hallucinations have been reported and patients should be warned that
hallucinations can occur.
Caution is advised when treating patients with severe hepatic
impairment which may result in lower rotigotine clearance.
Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) reported in more than 10% of patients
treated with Neupro® transdermal patch are nausea, dizziness,
somnolence and application site reactions. Application site
reactions are usually mild or moderate in intensity and it is
recommended that the application site should be rotated on a daily
basis.
Further information
Antje Witte, Vice-President Corporate Communications & Investor
Relations, UCB Group
T +32.2.559.9414, Antje.witte@ucb-group.com
Mareike Mohr, Associate Director Investor Relations, UCB Group
T +32.2.559.9264, Mareike.mohr@ucb-group.com
References
[1.] Trenkwalder C, Paulus W, Walters AS. The restless legs
syndrome. Lancet Neurol 2005; 4: 465.
[2.] Trenkwalder, C., Benes, H., et.al. for the SP790 Study Group.
Rotigotine Transdermal Patch is Effective in the Treatment of
Idiopathic RLS: Results of a 6-Month, Multicenter, Double-Blind,
Placebo-Controlled Trial in Europe. Poster Presentation, 132nd Annual
Meeting of the American Neurological Association, October 7-10, 2007.
[3.] Hening W, Allen R, et al for the SP792 Study Group. Rotigotine
Transdermal Patch is Effective in the Treatment of Idiopathic RLS:
Results of a 6-Month, Multicenter, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled
Trial. Poster Presentation, 132nd Annual Meeting of the American
Neurological Association, October 7-10, 2007.
[4.] Decision Resources. "Restless Legs Syndrome" Cognos Study #3.
November 2006
[5.] Neupro® Prescribing Information (EU)
[6.] Neupro® Prescribing Information (US)
[7.] Restless Legs Syndrome Fact Sheet. NINDS. Publication date
April 2001. NIH Publication No. 01-4847. (available at
http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/restless_legs/detail_restless_legs.htm)
[8.] Stefansson H, Rye DB, Hicks A et al. A Genetic Risk Factor for
Periodic Limb Movements in Sleep. N Engl J Med 2007;357: 639-647
[9.] Winkelmann J, Schormair B, Lichtner P et al. Genome Wide
Association Study of Restless Legs Syndrome Identifies Common
Variants in Three Genomic Regions. Nature Genetics 2007; 39: 1000 -
1006
[10.] Parkinson's Disease: Dopamine Agonists. Schwarz Pharma.
(available at
http://www.parkinsons-disease.com/products/n28/dopamine%20agonists)
About UCB
UCB, Brussels, Belgium (www.ucb-group.com) is a global leader in the
biopharmaceutical industry dedicated to the research, development and
commercialization of innovative pharmaceutical and biotechnology
products in the fields of central nervous system disorders,
allergy/respiratory diseases, immune and inflammatory disorders and
oncology. UCB focuses on securing a leading position in severe
disease categories. Employing more than 10,000 people in over 40
countries, UCB achieved revenue of 3.5 billion euro in 2006 on a pro
forma basis. UCB S.A. is listed on the Euronext Brussels Exchange
and, through its affiliate, owns approx. 89% of the shares of SCHWARZ
PHARMA AG. SCHWARZ PHARMA (Monheim, Germany) is a member of the UCB
Group.
Forward looking statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements based on
current plans, estimates and beliefs of management. Such statements
are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results
to be materially different from those that may be implied by such
forward-looking statements contained in this press release. Important
factors that could result in such differences include: changes in
general economic, business and competitive conditions, effects of
future judicial decisions, changes in regulation, exchange rate
fluctuations and hiring and retention of its employees.
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